HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-2019-125 The City, Providing that a Portion of an access Road Located in the City's West Lawn Cemetery be Named as ''Marvin Merritt Way''; Providing for Conflicts RESOLUTION NO. 2019-125
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF DANIA
BEACH, FLORIDA, PROVIDING THAT A PORTION OF AN ACCESS
ROAD LOCATED IN THE CITY'S WEST LAWN CEMETERY BE NAMED
AS "MARVIN MERRITT WAY"; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS;
FURTHER, PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, in 1938, a young boy named Marvin Merritt witnessed the remains of
approximately one dozen African Americans being exhumed from their graves at what was then
known as the"Woodlawn Cemetery"; and
WHEREAS, the remains were then moved across the railroad tracks and buried in a
mass grave at the "Westside Cemetery", also known as the "Dania Beach Colored Cemetery";
and
WHEREAS, the tombstones and monuments that once adorned the individual gravesites
were broken and scattered about; and
WHEREAS, in 1985, Marvin Merritt, along with two other men, Mr. Fred Beneby and
Mr. William Hall, brought this story before the"Dania Beach City Council"; and
WHEREAS, in April 1986, a memorial was erected in the West Lawn Cemetery to
honor the remains of the early City residents whose graves had been disturbed; and
WHEREAS, in honor and recognition of Mr. Merritt, the City of Dania Beach wishes to
name a portion of an access road located within the City's West Lawn Cemetery to "Marvin
Merritt Way";
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DANIA BEACH, FLORIDA:
Section 1. That the above "WHEREAS" clauses are ratified and confirmed as being
true and correct, and they are made a part of and incorporated into this Resolution by this
reference.
Section 2. That the City Commission of the City of Dania Beach establishes that a
portion of road within the City's West Lawn Cemetery located at 1251 Southwest 12 Avenue, be
named and be known as "Marvin Merritt Way".
Section 3. That all resolutions or parts of resolutions in conflict with the provisions
of this Resolution are repealed.
Section 4. That this Resolution shall take effect immediately upon its passage and
adoption.
PASSED AND ADOPTED on October 7, 2019.
ATTEST:
THOMAS SCHNEIDER, CMC O ELLEN
CITY CLERK ��� 1�0� MAYOR
e[/SHED
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS:
THOM S J. NS RO
CITY E
2 RESOLUTION#2019-125
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MEMORIAL UNVEILING SERVICE
WESTLAWN MEMORIAL CEMETERY s
a
SUNDAY, APRIL 27, 1986 — 3:00 P.M.
PROGRAM
I
INVOCATION Rev. T.N. Tucker, Pastor
New Jerusalem Baptist Church
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Boy Scout Troop #436
OCCASION Mrs. Martha Delevoe Walker
MUSIC Dillard High School Ensemble
Marge F. Jenkins, Choral Dir.
INTRODUCTION OF SPEAKER Mr. Fred Beneby, Jr.
SPEAKER Mrs. Ruther Mae Carter
MUSIC Dillard High School Ensemble
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Mr. William T. Hall, Jr.
Mr. Henry L. Graham
REMARKS Mayor John Bertino
Vice Mayor Chester Byrd
City Manager Eugene Jewell
g
UNVEILING Mayor John Bertino a
Vice Mayor Chester Byrd
Mr. Marvin Merritt
REFLECTIONS Mr. Marvin Merritt
CLOSING PRAYER Rev. T.N. Tucker
AFTER ,
FF
And be ye kind-one to ,
another, tenderhearted,
forgiving one another,
even as God for Christ's
sake hath forgiven You.
Eph. 4:32
But if ye do not forgive,
neither will your Father
which is in heaven forgive
your trespasses.
Mark
Tk ee i honored
ng a wrong .
y 5d lywood and the United ayear."
STAFF WRITER Churches of Liberia 8t Though the three were
Surrounding Communi used to discrimination
Some didn't know ties.Merrtt's award was such as riding in the back
what the smell was.Oth- accepted posthumously of from bus and drinki segregated Wang
ers were too afraid to-do by his family.
anything about it. "Marvin was well de- fountains,they decided to
But for many African- serving of this award," do something about it.
American residents who said Sharon Anderson, "At first you feel the an-
lived near the Dania who knew him from ger,"Beneby,said."So we
Beach Colored Cemetery church."He was all about m cide dsto form
a co -
in 1938,itwas well known the community"
where the odor came Beneby remembers something about it, but
from. when Merritt first told we couldn't get a hat of
The remains of about a him what happened at the people to work with us
dozen African-American cemetery. because people were
settlers who were buried "I didn't know what it afraid to talk to us about
in a corner reserved for was till Marvin told me," it."
"We worked behind the
them at the whites-only said Beneby,who noticed
r Woodlawn Cemetery the broken tombstones scenes and we talked to
1 were dug up, moved while 'visiting his 'the commissioners,"Hall
across the railroad tracks mother's grave. "I just said. `We talked to people
-- to the new cemetery,and thought it was a dump. in Dania, we talked to
r dumped in a hole.Tomb- Marvin said, `No, those people in Hollywood,and
stones,broken and scat- are dead bodies."' we told them what hap-
tered,were laid in a heap Merritt was a boy when like t and said would
e
„ nearby. he saw prisoners labor like to see it corrected in
Three Hollywood resi- through the night. such away that it would 1
dents from the Liberia "He used to sneak out be a positive thing for the
neighborhood banded to- at night and go and watch community."gether to ensure that they from the woods," Hall Their perseverance
received some dignity in said."This was done over was rewarded.
their deaths. several nights." In 1986, a monument
Marvin Merritt,Witliam "The stench that went was erected to honor the..
Hatt and Fred Beneby throughout Liberia was remains of those who
1 (� were recently honored unbelievable," Beneby were disturbed:City Dania
r for their efforts during a said."Some of them had Beals from both Daania
i ceremony hosted by Hol- not been dead more than Beach and Hollywood at- '
tended the ceremony at
the renamed Westlawri
Cl: HOW TO REACH U$ MemarialCemet Bene Beneby Hall and by hope
(�+ DITOF3S to see the street that runs
i
` RUSEN CUETO COMMUNfTY NEws MANAGING EDITOR 954-574-5330 through the cemetery
KYARA LOMEN ASSISTANT COMMUNITYNEWS EDrrgR 954596-5607 named after Merritt.
LAURENTOBON DESIGNER 954-596-5644 "We want people to
RICKMENNING COMMUNFY SPORTS COORDINATOR 954-574-5323 know what happened in
MIKE SLAUGHTER PHOTOGRAPHY EDrrOR 954-574.5327 the past,but we also think
LAURA KOKUS CALENDAR EDrrOR 954-574-5358 that people need to think
about improving their
STAFF lives," Hall said.. "There
t`10NATHAN GENERAL ASSIGNMENT 954-574-5372 are so many things that
MARCUS need to be done,and you .:
SERGYODIDURO MoaILEIOURNAusr i 954 698 NEWS should,, ]USt g0 out and d0-e
CHRISGUANCHE MOBILEJOURNAusr 954698-NEWS t."
BUSSINESS Sergy Odiduro can be reached
DIANECLARK ADVERTISING SALES MANAGER 954-356-4010 atsodiduro@tribune.com.
CUSTomER SERVICE 1-800-$48-6397
ania ,m,onument : erected
es
1
By Charles Moseley t
feel like I had gotten some re
As the-five-foot high granite from this burden that
monument was unveiled, Marvin ( ��� N,: Y ...> plagued me and my family."
Merritt, 54, one of 75 onlookers Both Merritt and Beneby h
who attended a memorial j r ryt / " had several generations of r,
ceremony last Sunday at the new- � � r t Y tions buried at the Phippen Ri
ly re-named Dania Westlawn �;y' ..., °' �', location of the cemetery,
Cemetery, tears of joy mixed EL eluding parents and ra
with sadness welled up in his eyes arents, some of the origi
as he recalled all the years that pioneers in the city of Dania.
1011
had passed and finally led to this ' r Fr,, "' y� y� r� � � , / x�, After visiting the cemeter!
day. % �! %��`` `� ' % year ago the three entlen
A&
Dania Beach ciY o
t officials l/ � �/ ,/ srr became concerned after disc, , f y, / . ,/
joined in the ceremony to honor / s t ,, �� , ing a pile of tombstones with
those black Dania residents
apparent PP place that they
a
whose remains had been ex- longed.
homed over 40 /i/ /6 / //1/I'l /'
ears. ago from /rH „ ,s / ;, Since then, the city has stepl
what once was the integrated up¢ r zj ,,. l F up efforts to maintain
Woodlawn Cemetery just nor-
cemetery
0r yet#y��. / , r/ H,f/, and P ainted the ton
theast of all-Black Dania �� � boy' " t � } ' �� '' stones white. They also pledl
Westside Cemetery. � ' y. f
y W�/ ,� ��� ' '-'' � j' � .�,;� to put the cemetery's new na
Westlawn Memorial Cemet
at the entrance of
This was the same cemeter ' / ��,,�� /y/�/C � ., i!
y � „y l H /
U/f here Merritt recalled as a child , ', % , graveyard and plant hedges alc
4 � y/%Hy"�'�, '�',j %i/,;/; ; %y / ��'
eeing black inmates clearing a
the border of the fenced in to
y r , ,• /i
11acant area tion.
rr j officially recognized i� n �''/�/yi'/��• i."siy' //�
r ',
4 ,;� � .s�„y � ,�� / ,, $ ,C ,/ , ., Dania Beach Mayor John B
�y the city as Dania Colored � /..� , �%/ /,�. ��/i / �/, „ -,
/ r� /Cemetery until the new name was " tino joined local residents dur;
8 �% '/ � ' /� ./� . ;";�'�'�;�i,
desi nated. ' the memorial ceremony to pay
J //i/C��i %��c, /�. -.y/..,��✓u„-/.�i//,//�/,:.,,,: .: y ,;. respects on behalf of the city.
Merritt, along with childhood MARVIN MERRITT (1) AND FRED BENEBY STAND BY NEWLY DEDICATED "I think in essence, the p
friends William Hall and Fred MEMORIAL MONUMENT pose of this ceremony was
Beneby, grew up in Dania in tl a right a wrong which occurs
9nidst of a Jim Crow South I dirt in their minds. moved were memorialized city year. many many years ago," i
he learned to accept. For t;her,e After years of quiet frustra after several individual brought A year and some $1,500 later, Mayor said. "I was proud to tz
three, however, the vestige: of tion, the gravesites .which had the incident to the attention of the monument with the names of Part in setting the recc
racis i remain graphically etc.icd been lost when the remains were the media and city officials last 12 individuals,whose gravestones straight."
once lay strewn in a pile, is in
place. The gravestones form a
U-shape with the monument in
- the center.
„ u L PuE Z u' aq �Cepol uoq; ;°
Sunda . May 4, 1986 • Gazette Newspapers ' 0Lb1_QBBM ''•P dlgsiaq�uaua
rrvnln nni r , :,ns: .mfuo°uT
Dania ri rights a 50�year�old .
wron� g
By Tom Lassiter The monument's inscription concludes: "May The three,later joined by others,embarked on
Staff Writer they resume their peaceful rest," a campaign to convince city officials that the
DANIA —•Bigotry brought them to this Marvin Merritt remembers that day in 1938. cemetery should be named and dedicated and a
ground, but words of forgiveness filled the Five years old at the time, he watched the monument errected to those who were moved
bright blue Sunday sky as the forsaken were goings-on. But more haunting to Merritt than from Woodlawn.
remembered and their final resting place was that childhood memory was the pile of rubble he "I look at this as a model for the young
dedicated. saw when he visited the graves of family mem- people," Hall said of the campaign led by the
Now officially the Westlawn Memorial Ceme- bers at the cemetery. three. "You can work together to get things
tery,this piece of sun-browned grass dotted with The rubble, actually broken headstones, was done. A lot of people are still afraid to come
plain white headstones has had many names. It all that marked the resting place of those forward with a request like this. Marvin lived
is still called the Dania Colored Cemetery on brought to this ground almost half a century with this for 48 years."
county records. ago. Today, 18 headstones salvaged from the "I'd like people to see that three people can
The ignominious name dates from 1938, the rubble pile are arranged in a U-shape with the make a difference," Beneby said.
year the remains of perhaps as many as two monument at its center. Mayor John Bertino told those gathered at the
dozen blacks were dug up from Woodlawn Cem- "Thank God for this day," Merritt said after ceremony that he felt "horribly saddened, yet
etery and moved to this ground along Phippen Sunday's ceremony. "I've waited over 40 years elated."Bertino indicated that he was saddened
Road to assure segregation in death as well as for this day. Thank God." by the episode of nearly 50 years ago,but elated
life. It was Merritt who took William Hall and by the action it sparked.
But those who were moved so unceremoni- Fred Beneby aside at the cemetery after the At the end of the'ceremony, Merritt,Hall and
ously were remembered on Sunday. funeral of a mutual friend.Merritt showed them Beneby presented Fort Lauderdale News and
The names of 12 people are chiseled on the the pile of rubble. "You don't know the feeling . Sun Sentinel staff writer Valerie Hill-Morgan
granite monument that was unveiled as about 75 that went through me," Hall said after being with a plaque recognizing her stories on the
people, among them city officials of Dania and shown the rubble and told what it marked. cemetery as the "springboard for everything
Hollywood, looked on. That was last April. we've done."
- 'r .;
Y
AL AAL
;br Ofto
a Monday, April 28, 1986
New memorial helps bur
Dania cemetery i er past
By COLLEEN GALLAGHER dug up from the city's cemetery to the gathering. "But today is the
Herald Staff Writer make room for more white graves, present and we have love,"
Blacks and whites laid to rest a Whatever scars are left from the Helping to unveil the 51 -foot
46-year-old shame Sunday in Ilan- incident, the time has come for high stone was Marvin Merritt,54,
ia, burying the anger, pain and them to heal, officials and resi- a Hollywood resident who has
prejudice of the past with a prayer dents of Dania and Hollywood lived all his life near the cemetery. '
for forgiveness. proclaimed .at the afternoon cere- A year ago, encouraged by friends
As about 50 people watched, mony. to break his long silence, Merritt
officials unveiled a granite monu- "We know of the hatred and the approached Dania officials and
ment commemorating the mass bitterness and the many things we shared his boyhood memory of the
excavation of graves in 1940, had in the past,"Ruther M,Carter, ,'Aerbe�t Pen Sr.:Wipes
when the remains of blacks were a 52-year resident of Dania, told Please turn to GRAVES/4A sweat from his eyes.
e i e`mor�y
Nr �' At the committee's request, the
City Commission last week re-
at cemetery
named the cemetery Westlawn
Memorial Cemetery, discarding i
the unofficial names Westside
unites Dania Cemetery and Dania Colored Cem-
etery.
;x. Earlier, the commission had
GRAVES/front ]A + agreed to pay for the $1,500
k ,. monument as a token of regret Jul
moving of the graves. N �'r � what their predecessors had done.
The remains of Merritt's older a,�� >
�s �� "You must remember that was
brother, a sickly child who had another era, another time in
died at age 8, had been dug up r;
from Woodlawn Cemetery along ,. history when perhaps that was
with an unknown number of acceptable and was thought to be
� ff,,a
proper by the city officials," Vice
others and reburied in a new
Mayor Chester Byrd, the commis-
"colored" cemeteryjust across the
railroad tracks. ' sion's only black member, told the
ar, a
assembly.
Afterward, Merritt's family nev- "But
er was able to locate the child's ?� a ' But o goes to show you the
� tY~•-• depths of man's inhumanity to
rave which originally had been �:S t^
g - man and what happens when love
marked only with a wooden cross. °'.Y"'
But Merritt didn't speak Sunday leaves our hearts.'
about the incident or the bitterness Dania in 1940 was no different
from any small Southern town.
he had carried over it for decades.
It was a time when, as old city
Instead, with no trace of the CHUCK FADEL V/Miami Herald stall
shortness of breath that often Dania Mayor John Bertino,second from right,greets citizens' records show, a white man could
plagues him, he smiled broadly publicly petition the City Council
committee members at dedication of memorial at Westlawn. to keep the "colored populace"
and reminded those assembled
from
oftee common resting place that an any closer to his
.—
awaits the faithful of all races. home — and get a sympathetic
"When the trumpets of the Lord ear.
shall sound and all these days are It was a time when the for
lack
past, all these bones are going to students
the Atad to School for black
rise up and God is going to take to students had to request permission
them all in his hand," Merritt said, picnic re and the city refused.
use the Dania beach fora school
beaming, as onlookers said p
"amen." The reason was simple enough
the only longtime then: Dania didn't have a "colored
Merritt isn't recalls when the beach." City officials told the
resident who the
D principal to take the matter up
Dania City Council ordered the
b with Hollywood, which did have a
lack graves removed from Wood-
lawn in 1940. But his story of the beach just for blacks.
seldom-discussed episode in the It was a time when segregation
extended to the graveyard:
city's history shocked many.
Merritt said he had never con- Now it's time for forgiveness,
sidered taking the matter to City Sunday's speakers said.
Hall, but when he told the story to "There has to have been a
two friends last year, they encour- reason for all of this, Hall said.
aged him to request a memorial. "What the reason is, I'm not smart
Merritt and his friends, William enough to say. But whatever it
"Thomas" Hall, a former Browward was, it must have been a good one,
Community College administrator, because it brought us all togeth-
and Fred Beneby Jr., .a Fart er."
Lauderdale community activist,
formed a citizens' committee that
worked with city officials to plats
Sunday's ceremonv.
Pir
DANUAPRIL/MAY 1986
PR
Westlawn Memorial Cemetery Dedication
lion of actions approved previously by under the direction of Maye F.Jenkins.
the unanimous vote of the Dania City Hollvwood Mavor Mara Guilianti and
Commission in responseto requestsof a City Commissioner Cathy Anderson,
task force of citizens of the Liberia area were also in attendance, along with
whose families were buried in the cem- approximately one hundred Dania and
etery. Speakers included Mayor John Hollywood residents.
Bertino,Vice Mayor Chester Byrd,long- The events which attracted national
time Dania resident Ruther Mae Carter, media attention were significant not
Martha Delevoe Walker, Henry only because they represent a positive
Graham,as well as task force orgainizers symbol of inter-racial reconciliation,but
Marvin Merritt, Fred Beneby Jr., and because they illustrate the point tht all
µ. �. Thomas Hall_Music was provided by the
Dillard High School Choral Ensemble. ® Westlawn, page 2
.....✓ - mar n„ -' �r +:- � .
Awt
n
By Michael Smith
was officially renamed Westlawn Mem•
Personae!Director orial Cemetery, The second and most
CKy of Dania important occasion was the dediction of ,,,., ..`
a granite memorial to honor. some
On Sunday April 27, 1986, Dania pioneer black citizens of Dania and
residents celebrated two special events.. Hollywood, whose graves were moved .
0 Westlawn
Persons. regardless of race, color or
creed,can expect to be dealth with fairly
in the Dania of the present and that dif•
ferences can be resolved constructively
in an atmosphere of mutual respect,
and dignity.
r •,`4�1.g`` -"ham' Y _ 4 r-� -
r.'M►
Ruthe `iae Carter addresses the rnanywho braved the hot un s _,,
teat occasslon this lmpor• Valerie till, -Morgan FiL Lauderdale News Sun Sentinel re
rter eceives
OuWanding Community Service Award from Marvin MerritFred rSeneby.
and Thomas Hall for her courage In r.Tlting two articles titled 'Dignity
Denied.'and'Segregation in Death-'
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A�'CHB.C jAj
CITY OF DANIA
too WEST BEACH BOULEVARD
a _ 1- DANI A. F1,01111DA
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921-9700 MICHAEL W.SMITH
949-9210 Miami
Personnel Director
763-5755 N.Brow.
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Fort Lauderdale News
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Monday, April 2$, 1986 p�
Section 1)
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Staff photo by JOANN VITEL111
Residents view monument dedicated in a eeremanv at Weiainwn Mamnri n] Vpmt tAry nn Phinnan Pn3aA in n ",a