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HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-2025-030 Urging Rejection of Florida House Bill 301RESOLUTION NO. 2025-030 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF DANIA BEACH, FLORIDA, URGING THE FLORIDA LEGISLATURE TO REJECT HOUSE BILL 301, RELATING TO LAWSUITS AGAINST LOCAL GOVERNMENT; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS; FURTHER, PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, State Representative McFarland introduced House Bill 301, relating to suits against local governments; and WHEREAS, the bill would increases statutory limits on liability for tort claims against state & its agencies & subdivisions from $200,000.00, per person and $300,000.00 per incident to $1,000,000.00 per person and $3,000,000.00, per incident; and WHEREAS, the bill authorizes subdivisions to settle claim in excess of statutory limit without legislative action regardless of insurance coverage limits; and WHEREAS, the bill prohibits insurance policy from conditioning benefits on enactment of claim bill; specifies that limitations in effect on date claim accrues apply to that claim; revises period within which certain claims must be presented; revises exceptions relating to instituting tort claims against state or agencies or subdivisions; revises period after which failure of certain entities to make final disposition of claim shall be deemed final denial of claim for certain purposes; revises statute of limitations for tort claims against state or one of its agencies or subdivisions & exceptions; and WHEREAS, the Florida League of Cities Strongly opposes the bill as raising the caps on government liability in negligence lawsuits would impose a massive financial burden on local taxpayers by quadrupling the current limits; and WHEREAS, rejecting HB 301 would protect taxpayers and city services, as cities are not profit-driven entities; they exist to serve communities; and WHEREAS, the Bill would encourage increased lawsuit payouts which would mean taxpayers will ultimately foot the bill; and WHEREAS, higher caps would equal skyrocketing insurance costs, and as we are aware the insurance market in Florida is already volatile, and this bill would make securing adequate coverage even more difficult and expensive for cities; and RESOLUTION #2025-030 2 WHEREAS, unlike private businesses, cities can’t just raise prices to cover additional liability costs. Instead, they’ll be forced to cut vital services, raise taxes, or both; and WHEREAS, HB 301’s limits are extreme compared to other states, as thirty-three states have sovereign immunity caps. For example, Texas caps liability at $250,000.00 per person and $500,000.00 per occurrence. Florida should not be setting liability limits drastically higher than peer states; and WHEREAS, New York and California have no caps, but they also have some of the highest tax burdens in the country. Florida’s low-tax, business-friendly environment would be undermined by extreme liability costs; and WHEREAS, HB 301 would encourage frivolous lawsuits and target taxpayers; raising the lawsuit limit would open the floodgates to excessive and frivolous litigation that only benefits trial attorneys, not communities; and WHEREAS, more lawsuits would require more taxpayer dollars spent on legal defense instead of public services. Cities would be forced to divert funds from police, fire, and infrastructure to defend against lawsuits, hurting public safety and economic growth; and WHEREAS, the bill has been added to the Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee agenda for February 19th, 2025; and WHEREAS, if enacted it would become effective October 1, 2025; and WHEREAS, the City of Dania Beach (“City”) does not support House Bill 301. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF DANIA BEACH, FLORIDA: Section 1. That the above “Whereas” clauses are ratified and confirmed, and they are made a part of and incorporated into this Resolution by this reference. Section 2. That the City urges the Florida Legislature to reject (VOTE NO) on House Bill 301 Section 3. That the City Clerk is requested to send a copy of this Resolution to the Florida Legislature, the Office of Governor Ron DeSantis, the Broward League of Cities, the Florida League of Cities, to the other Cities of Broward County, the Broward County Board of County Commissioners and any other interested parties. Section 4. That all resolutions or parts of resolutions in conflict with this Resolution are repealed to the extent of such conflict. RESOLUTION #2025-030 3 Section 5. That this Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its passage and adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED on February 25, 2025. Motion by Commissioner Lewellen second by Commissioner Ryan. FINAL VOTE ON ADOPTION: Unanimous X Yes No Commissioner Lori Lewellen ____ ____ Commissioner Luis Rimoli ____ ____ Commissioner Archibald J. Ryan IV ____ ____ Vice Mayor Marco Salvino ____ ____ Mayor Joyce L. Davis ____ ____ ATTEST: ELORA RIERA, MMC JOYCE L. DAVIS CITY CLERK MAYOR APPROVED AS TO FORM AND CORRECTNESS: EVE A. BOUTSIS CITY ATTORNEY